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	<title>Outer Thoughts &#187; General Education</title>
	<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com</link>
	<description>&#62; From inner thoughts to the outer limits of Alexandre Rafalovitch</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2008 00:37:42 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Two thumbs up for Pandora.com&#8217;s new classical section</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/11/two-thumbs-up-for-pandoracoms-new-classical-section/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/11/two-thumbs-up-for-pandoracoms-new-classical-section/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2007 16:13:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/11/two-thumbs-up-for-pandoracoms-new-classical-section/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Pandora.com has just added classical music to their already huge collection. It made my day.
I like classical music, but never took enough time to actually figure out my exact preferences or composers. I just recognise familiar or mood pieces when they are played and enjoy them.
So now I can put the name of the piece [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.pandora.com/" title="Pandora.com's website">Pandora.com</a> has just added classical music to their already huge collection. It made my day.</p>
<p>I like classical music, but never took enough time to actually figure out my exact preferences or composers. I just recognise familiar or mood pieces when they are played and enjoy them.</p>
<p>So now I can put the name of the piece I do remember into Pandora and let it find that or other items with the same feel. I have  already rediscovered and found out names for some of my semi-forgotten favourites. And with bookmarks only two clicks away, I actually have a chance to slowly identify all those pieces. That has a value all of its own beyond just Pandora.</p>
<p>This may not be for the people who enjoy snobby experts on the radio playing something so obscure that it requires 20 minutes explanation of why exactly it is good. Pandora&#8217;s interface is still a little bit too-pop oriented with no composer information on the name card.</p>
<p>But for me, it is manna from heaven.</p>
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		<title>Easy ways to sign out from Amazon, eBay, others</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/10/easy-ways-to-sign-out-from-amazon-ebay-others/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/10/easy-ways-to-sign-out-from-amazon-ebay-others/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2007 15:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[web2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/10/easy-ways-to-sign-out-from-amazon-ebay-others/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ed Foster has discovered that it is very difficult to sign out from big companies&#8217; websites. Yes, it is true when staying within the website&#8217;s rules. But it is dead easy otherwise.
The important thing to remember is that your identity is most of the times stored in the browser cookies.  So, if you kill [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ed Foster has discovered that <a href="http://weblog.infoworld.com/gripeline/archives/2007/10/amazon_makes_yo.html" title="Original article on the issue">it is very difficult to sign out from big companies&#8217; websites</a>. Yes, it is true when staying within the website&#8217;s rules. But it is dead easy otherwise.</p>
<p>The important thing to remember is that your identity is most of the times stored in <a href="http://www.cookiecentral.com/faq/" title="Explanation of browser cookies">the browser cookies</a>.  So, if you kill cookies, the session will go away and your identity will go away.</p>
<p>The easiest (but most destructive way) is to delete all cookies. With Firefox, this is the menu item <em>Tools/Clear Private Data (Control-Shift-Del)</em>; on Internet Explorer 6, it is <em>Tools/Internet Options/General/Delete Cookies. </em></p>
<p>The problem of course is that it all your login information for all the websites. Of course, if you were  shopping on a public computer, that&#8217;s the best course of action anyway.</p>
<p><img src="http://blog.outerthoughts.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/cookies.jpg" title="WebDev’s cookies menu" alt="WebDev’s cookies menu" align="left" hspace="10" />With Firefox, there is a much more precise way to delete the cookies. It comes with the <a href="http://chrispederick.com/work/web-developer/" title="Firefox extensions that allows to manage cookies">Web Developer Extension</a> - and cookie management is just one of that extension&#8217;s invaluable options. Once the extension is installed, it shows up as a toolbar. <em>Cookies</em> is a submenu on the left with a whole host of different options.</p>
<p>Using the extension, the easiest way to delete cookies is then to go <em>Cookies/Delete Domain Cookies</em> while on the target (Amazon, eBay, etc) website. This will delete all cookies set by that site and on the page refresh you will be a totally anonymous customer.</p>
<p><strong>Advanced user&#8217;s notes</strong></p>
<p>The above works in nearly all cases. Some websites get a bit sneaky and set Flash cookies instead. This is mostly done by websites such as YouTube, but for some reason images.amazon.com sets one as well. Deleting those can be done via <a href="http://www.macromedia.com/support/documentation/en/flashplayer/help/settings_manager06.html" title="Adobe's settings manager for flash applications">Adobe&#8217;s Flash Player Settings Manager</a>, which is actually a web page with specialised Flash application that shows cookies  and allows to clear them.</p>
<p>Finally, deleting the cookie does not mean the website cannot track you otherwise. Google for example, will apparently use your IP address to correlate searches even across  multiple sessions. It is not the same issue as keeping you logged-in, so I am only mentioning it in the wider privacy context.</p>
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		<title>Story of Human Language - great introductory audio course on linguistics</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/09/story-of-human-language-great-introductory-audio-course-on-linguistics/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/09/story-of-human-language-great-introductory-audio-course-on-linguistics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Sep 2007 16:01:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Computational Linguistics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Language Acquisition]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/09/story-of-human-language-great-introductory-audio-course-on-linguistics/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As part of doing a PhD in Computational Linguistics, I need to understand both computers and linguistics. I am fine with computers, but linguistics is not my strong point.  Unfortunately, many of the linguistics books and resources are quite dry.
So, I was really happy to discover an audio course      [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As part of doing a PhD in Computational Linguistics, I need to understand both computers and linguistics. I am fine with computers, but linguistics is not my strong point.  Unfortunately, many of the linguistics books and resources are quite dry.</p>
<p>So, I was really happy to discover an audio course <span class="courseTitle" style="padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 1px"><a href="http://www.teach12.com/ttcx/coursedesclong2.aspx?cid=1600&amp;pc=Professor304" title="Official web page for the audio course">                         Story of Human Language</a></span> from The Teaching Company taught by John McWhorter. It is quite long a covers a lot of material, but - apart from some overly long parts on universal language - it is really interesting and Professor McWhorter is a great presenter.</p>
<p>I actually had a chance to listen to both an audio version of the course and to see some of it on DVD. Personally, I prefer just audio for several reason.</p>
<p>Firstly, I can listen to the course on my MP3 player when I am walking or doing chores. Video version requires allocating dedicated time, which for such a long course would be difficult.</p>
<p>Secondly, I actually found visual part of the presentation quite boring - for the most part professor is just standing behind the lectern and talks from his notes. In fact, I found the visual part distracted me from the really great and expressive rhetorics.</p>
<p>There was a number of great section in the course, but I found the one explaining language structure of Arabic and Chinese particularly interesting. He talked about Arabic first and I was all keen to learn that language. Then, he switched over to Chinese and I found it even more fascinating. And then, there were comparisons of languages and his cat. This has to be heard to be believed.</p>
<p>The course is obviously <a href="http://www.teach12.com/ttcx/coursedesclong2.aspx?cid=1600&amp;pc=Professor304" title="Original (commercial) source for the course">available for purchase</a>, but it is also <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58542774" title="WorldCat entry for the course">found in quite a few libraries</a>. If you do borrow it from the library, try requesting all volumes at once. I only requested one volume and it was quite annoying to then have to wait a long time for the rest of the course arrive. This is another way I knew for myself that the course was enjoyable, as I had plenty of other audio material to listen to otherwise.</p>
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		<title>Is the Internet good, bad or bits of everything? - Weinberger/Keen debates</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/07/is-the-internet-good-bad-or-bits-of-everything-weinbergerkeen-debates/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/07/is-the-internet-good-bad-or-bits-of-everything-weinbergerkeen-debates/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 20:11:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Publishing]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[web2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/07/is-the-internet-good-bad-or-bits-of-everything-weinbergerkeen-debates/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Two books, two views - no agreement, but certainly a lot of sparks. Is the Internet full of junk and by killing off the conventional media we are loosing all our good information sources? That is a point of view of Andrew Keen, author of the book  Cult of the Amateur. On the other [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Two books, two views - no agreement, but certainly a lot of sparks. Is the Internet full of junk and by killing off the conventional media we are loosing all our good information sources? That is a point of view of Andrew Keen, author of the book  <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/153884054" title="Link to the library information for the Keen's book">Cult of the Amateur</a>. On the other hand Weinberger, with his own book <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122291427" title="Link to the library information for the Weinberger's book">Everything is Miscellaneous</a>, agrees that there is a lot of bad stuff on the Internet, but argues that there is a lot of good stuff too. More importantly, new mechanisms are being developed that would allow us to find good stuff faster and ignore bad stuff easier. In fact the Internet may make good stuff easier to find than currently possible outside of the internet.</p>
<p>Both authors have argued their points separately and against other people. But now they have squared-off against each other and the sparks are flying.  <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118460229729267677.html" title="The full text of the debate">The full text of one of such debates</a> has been published by the Wall Street Journal. Earlier, they also argued at the Supernova conference and <a href="http://conversationhub.com/2007/07/09/video-david-weinberger-and-andrew-keen/" title="Video of the debate at the Supernova conference">the video recording of that debate</a> has been published.</p>
<p>For myself, Weinberger&#8217;s argument makes much more sense. I don&#8217;t really care about sports, popular music or so called &#8216;Entertainment&#8217; industry, so most of the content produced by the off-Internet media is of no value to me and often is actually annoying.  On the other hand, Internet allows me to track and participate more fully in topics that are actually of interest to me, my work and my research.</p>
<p>Still, even with my alliances so clear, it was fascinating and educational to read and watch both debates. They certainly make you think.</p>
<p>(<em>Update: August 17</em>)</p>
<p>David Weinberger has written a great and  very well thought out <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-weinberger/andrew-keens-best-case_b_60785.html " title="Follow up article">follow-up article on the issue</a>. I agree with it completely and just wish I could argue the topics as well as he does.</p>
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		<title>Tasting Tamarinds</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/07/tasting-tamarinds/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/07/tasting-tamarinds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jul 2007 23:29:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Weird Stuff]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/07/tasting-tamarinds/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have tried Tamarind before as an ingredient in dishes, but I have never actually seen the real fruit. I wasn&#8217;t even sure it was edible uncooked. So, when I saw it sold in the shop, I had to try it. It turned out to be a very educational experience. The fruit is layered with [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have tried Tamarind before as an ingredient in dishes, but I have never actually seen the real fruit. I wasn&#8217;t even sure it was edible uncooked. So, when I saw it sold in the shop, I had to try it. It turned out to be a very educational experience. The fruit is layered with multiple inedible seeds covered by sweet and sour pulp, inside a little cage in the hard-shell pod. The fruit variety I have is from Thailand, so it is more sweet than sour.</p>
<p>Following are the pictures of the closed pod, the pod half peeled and the seeds left over.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.outerthoughts.com/images/tamarind/t_1.jpg" title="Tamarind in its shell" rel="lightbox[tamarind]"><img src="http://www.outerthoughts.com/images/tamarind/ti_1.jpg" align="left" height="75" width="100" /></a><a href="http://www.outerthoughts.com/images/tamarind/t_2.jpg" title="Tamarind with some of the pulp visible" rel="lightbox[tamarind]"><img src="http://www.outerthoughts.com/images/tamarind/ti_2.jpg" align="left" height="75" width="100" /></a><a href="http://www.outerthoughts.com/images/tamarind/t_3.jpg" title="Tamarind's cute seeds" rel="lightbox[tamarind]"><img src="http://www.outerthoughts.com/images/tamarind/ti_3.jpg" align="left" height="75" width="100" /></a><br />
<br clear="all" /><br />
Apart from eating Tamarinds out of the box, it is possible to make a drink with them. I might try that next.</p>
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		<title>Geeky talks about &#8216;Getting Things Done&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/04/geeky-talks-about-getting-things-done/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/04/geeky-talks-about-getting-things-done/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2007 18:43:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/04/geeky-talks-about-getting-things-done/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Getting Things Done (GTD) is an interesting system for managing one&#8217;s time and making things happen. It was originally pitched at CEO, with a lot of different projects on their plates at the same time. Lately, however, I have noticed a significant uptake of it by system administrators, programmers and other IT geeks.
Being a geek [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.davidco.com/what_is_gtd.php" title="Description of GTD">Getting Things Done (GTD)</a> is an interesting system for managing one&#8217;s time and making things happen. It was originally pitched at CEO, with a lot of different projects on their plates at the same time. Lately, however, I have noticed a significant uptake of it by system administrators, programmers and other IT geeks.</p>
<p>Being a geek myself, I think it is because we also have to juggle multiple projects simultaneously. Some people I know could probably beat most CEOs by number of projects they are involved in.</p>
<p>I have not implemented GTD fully yet,  but keep taking small steps towards it. The benefits exist in any level of implementation though - apparently - they are exponentially higher with a full implementation.  But while I am perfecting my process, I am on the lookout for good material on GTD that will help me get there faster and (being honest) will motivate me by example.</p>
<p>Couple of resources I found interesting are:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.43folders.com/2006/11/28/productive-talk-comp/" title="Web page with the links to the downloadable files">A long talk</a> between Merlin Mann of 43 folders and David Allen (author of the book and the system) about GTD</li>
<li><a href="http://ignitenight.blip.tv/file/199635/" title="Video presentation">A short video presentation</a> of one person&#8217;s implementation of GTD within Outlook from Ignite Seattle conference</li>
<li><a href="http://www.gtdinbox.com/" title="Firefox plugin for managing GTD">GTDInbox</a> - a freeware Firefox extension for Gmail to implement GTD on top of Gmail interface . I use this one, since I spend most of my time near always-on Internet connection and most of my action items flow through email anyway.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Yuri&#8217;s night - let&#8217;s go</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/04/yuris-night-lets-go/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/04/yuris-night-lets-go/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2007 20:46:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/04/yuris-night-lets-go/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ Tonight (April 12th, 2007) is Yuri&#8217;s night, a celebration of first manned space flight done by Yuri Gagarin, the russian cosmonaut. It is 46th anniversary of the original 1961 event.
I had missed the party last year, but - being Russian and a geek - I am certainly making it this year. There are parties [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Yuri's Night --> <a href="http://www.yurisnight.net"><img src="http://www.yurisnight.net/images/yurisNightButtons/YurisNight_150x150.png" title="Yuri's Night | World Space Party | April 12" alt="Yuri's Night | World Space Party | April 12" align="left" /></a>Tonight (April 12th, 2007) is Yuri&#8217;s night, a celebration of first manned space flight done by Yuri Gagarin, the russian cosmonaut. It is 46th anniversary of the original 1961 event.<br />
I had missed the party last year, but - being Russian and a geek - I am certainly making it this year. There are <a href="http://www.yurisnight.net/2007/page.php?p=http://www.yurisnight.net/2007/content/5_1_findParty.php" title="Party search interface">parties all over the world</a> (124 parties in 35 countries), including where I live currently.</p>
<p>As an aside, I just realised that Russian drinking toast is &#8216;Поехали&#8217; (Let&#8217;s go), which is exactly what Gagarin said on launch. Another historical riddle is now unraveled.</p>
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		<title>International Mother Language Day</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/02/international-mother-language-day/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/02/international-mother-language-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Feb 2007 03:10:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Language Acquisition]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russian]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Spanish]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/02/international-mother-language-day/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Сегодня - Международный день родного языка. Мой родной язык - Русский! Я горд моим родным языком даже если я не использую его каждый день.
Today - 21st of February - is the International Mother Language Day. My mother language is Russian! I am proud of my mother language, even if I do not get to use [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Сегодня - <a href="http://typo38.unesco.org/ru/unesco-home/events/events-single.html?tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=815&amp;tx_ttnews%5BbackPid%5D=1&amp;cHash=9bd01217e0" title="Информация ЮНЕСКО о международном дне родного языка">Международный день родного языка</a>. Мой родной язык - Русский! Я горд моим родным языком даже если я не использую его каждый день.</p>
<p>Today - 21st of February - is the <a href="http://portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php-URL_ID=27387&amp;URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&amp;URL_SECTION=201.html" title="UNESCO information on the International Mother Language Day">International Mother Language Day</a>. My mother language is Russian! I am proud of my mother language, even if I do not get to use it every day.</p>
<p>Apart from Russian, I know reasonably good English and have dabbled  in French, Esperanto and - now - Spanish. I feel that starting from Russian, many other European/Germanic languages are easier, because Russian has a very complex grammar system with its conjugation and cases, tenses and moods. This helps with relating features of other languages to the examples in the one(s) I already know. This, of course, does not help at all with pronunciation, which for me is now atrocious in whichever language I speak.</p>
<p>Studying Spanish, I do find omitted pronouns in Spanish, but even that has its equivalence in Russian. Unfortunately, there is no equivalence for conflating conjugation for he/she and you (él/ella y usted). Using accents to differentiate words is a bit confusing too (él y el, qué y que). I am sure as I progress in Spanish, these things will become the second (3rd? 5th?) nature, but for now they do grate a bit.</p>
<p>I find Esperanto the easiest language of all, which is not very surprising, since it was specifically designed to be really easy. If I had to design a language from scratch, I don&#8217;t think I would be able to come up with anything significantly simpler than Esperanto, while still addressing the real use.</p>
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		<title>Looking back, looking forward</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/02/looking-back-looking-forward/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/02/looking-back-looking-forward/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Feb 2007 04:20:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Weird Stuff]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/02/looking-back-looking-forward/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today, I was weeding my blog garden! I have used Xenu Link Sleuth to find all the dead outgoing links from my old blog entries and tried to fix them to point to the new locations, the Wayback Machine or to just mark them dead.
It was sad to see how many of those links no [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today, I was weeding my blog garden! I have used <a title="Website of the Xenu Link Sleuth tool" href="http://home.snafu.de/tilman/xenulink.html">Xenu Link Sleuth</a> to find all the dead outgoing links from my old blog entries and tried to fix them to point to the new locations, <a title="The Wayback Machine" href="http://www.archive.org/web/web.php">the Wayback Machine</a> or to just mark them dead.</p>
<p>It was sad to see how many of those links no longer point anywhere. Promising companies gone, people&#8217;s personal domains expiring and going off-line with all their valuable content, newspaper articles disappearing into the paid archives.</p>
<p>But it was also interesting to rediscover old - long forgotten - conversations, insights and <em>soon to be here</em> reviews. In retrospect, some of the items that were <em>near future</em> two years ago are still near future. Others are suddenly so much more close as to be somewhat scary.</p>
<p>In the later category are two videos that 2-3 years ago were talking about a distant, but interesting/chilling future. Both are a riveting watch.<br />
The first one is <a title="EPIC 2015 movie" href="http://www.albinoblacksheep.com/flash/epic">EPIC 2015</a> about citizen media and (semi-incidentally) loss of privacy (it was EPIC 2014 <a title="My original blog article about EPIC" href="http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2004/11/epic-is-coming-want-to-become-its-editor/">when I first blogged about it</a>). Revisiting that particular story, I notice that it is now even more relevant and has even been <a title="Article about EPIC and its long term meaning" href="http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200612/hirschorn-newspapers">written up in the <em>mainstream</em> media</a>.<br />
The second video (<a title="ACLU Pizza video" href="http://www.aclu.org/pizza/">ACLU Pizza</a>) is a much more direct statement about loss of privacy and consequences of unified databases of personal information. While, it is (hopefully) still not true, it is becoming more realistic each day and faster than I would have expected.<br />
These two videos are the memes I spread. I point them out to people who are trying to understand the future of the internet and the costs of it to the personal freedom. As a one-two punch, they show both the exciting and the scary things about the future that is rapidly becoming the present.</p>
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		<title>Is it a crime to learn a foreign language?</title>
		<link>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/01/is-it-a-crime-to-learn-a-foreign-language/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/01/is-it-a-crime-to-learn-a-foreign-language/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jan 2007 17:18:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alexandre Rafalovitch</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[General Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Language Acquisition]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Publishing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.outerthoughts.com/2007/01/is-it-a-crime-to-learn-a-foreign-language/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[These days, learning a foreign language is considered a useful thing. The advantages are many: from travelling to foreign countries to getting a preferential treatment in the ethnic restaurants of your own to keeping the dementia away.
This was not always a case though, at least for China. Until 1844, it was illegal for a foreigner [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days, learning a foreign language is considered a useful thing. The advantages are many: from travelling to foreign countries to getting a preferential treatment in the ethnic restaurants of your own to <a title="Article on usefulness of foreign languages to keep dementia away" href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn10954-bilingualism-delays-onset-of-dementia.html">keeping the dementia away</a>.</p>
<p>This was not always a case though, at least for China. Until 1844, it was illegal for a foreigner to learn Chinese. That changed for America, when Caleb Cushing had negotiated the Treaty of Wanghia, which made it possible for Americans  - and Americans only - to learn Chenese. Later, the privilege was extended to Britain and other countries.</p>
<p>This whole story comes up, because China has <a title="Article with the background on the translation project and the history of Chinese language" href="http://www.bjreview.com.cn/books/txt/2007-01/15/content_52722.htm">a new project of translating Chinese classics</a> into modern Chinese, English and - potentially - other languages.  This Library of Chinese Classics spans 5000 years of Chinese culture and <a title="Official details on the project" href="http://english.cri.cn/3086/2007/01/13/60@184620.htm">includes all the famous works</a>.</p>
<p>It should be useful for language learning as well as for general reading pleasure, as it will come with original and English  text on the facing pages.</p>
<p>It would also be very interesting to find out what other languages are planned and in what order. Russian used to be a language that many official documents got translated to early on. Would Russian be even on a list now? Would Esperanto, still one of the transmission languages of the <a title="Esperanto version of the China Radio International" href="http://esperanto.cri.cn/">China Radio International</a>?</p>
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